Hardware
Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer. This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit. However, most of a computer's hardware cannot be seen; in other words, it is not an external element of the computer, but rather an internal one, surrounded by the computer's casing (tower). A computer's hardware is comprised of many different parts, but perhaps the most important of these is the motherboard. The motherboard is made up of even more parts that power and control the computer.
In contrast to software, hardware is a physical entity. Hardware and software are interconnected, without software, the hardware of a computer would have no function. However, without the creation of hardware to perform tasks directed by software via the central processing unit, software would be useless.
External hardware examples :
- Flat-panel, Monitor, and LCD
- Keyboard
- Microphone
- Mouse
- Printer
- Projector
- Scanner
- Speakers
- USB thumb drive
Internal hardware examples :
- Processor (CPU)
- Drive (e.g. Blu-ray, CD-ROM, DVD, floppy drive, hard drive, and SSD)
- Fan(heat sink)
- Modem
- Motherboard
- Network card
- RAM
- Sound card
- Video card